Now that the paper was tinted we were ready to make it into solvent set tissue. Japanese tissue, paper repair, talas, tape removal during a recent visit to my favorite used book store, the brattle book shop, i stumbled across a book that i thought would make a great gift for a friend of mine, who will soon be moving out to chicago to start work on. Crystal effects, or other clear drying glue or glaze dye ink reinkers. These remoistenable tissues are activated either with water, watersolvents or solely solvents. Science for conservators, crafts council conservation teaching series, crafts council. Solventset book repair tissue, 2003, the book and paper group annual 22 related collections. Toning method for solventset repair tissue board slotting. The adhesive is reactivated using either heat or solvent during application, although both applications will be.
This tissue is used to line brittle papers to prevent further disentegration, spot mending of tears and filling in voids. Solvent set book repair tissue, the book and paper group annual 22 2003. Precoated repair materials usually japanese tissue coated with an adhesive and then dried supplement traditional conservation mending techniques like wet wheat starch paste applied to tissue. At the point of use, the adhesive on the precoated tissue is reactivated with water, solvent, a combination of water and solvent, or heat. Choosing the correct adhesive for a project typically requires careful evaluation and testing, with a deep understanding as to what caused the problem and the needed characteristics the adhesive needs. If the binding is intact, store the box upright like a book on a shelf.
Neschen filmoplast r heatset tissue is a highalphacellulose tissue coated with an acid and solventfree heatactivated adhesive. The sheets are large and i was really glad i got the larger amount of tissue paper. Precoated repair materials bibliography sarah reidell. Heat and solvent set repair tissues presented in the book and paper specialty. After the solventset repair tissue has been applied to the book, it usually requires a final toning to more closely match the shade of the book. I love this book and bought it to get ideas for making. The buffered adhesive counters acids, activates at a temperature of 110c and can be applied with an iron or heat press. At the point of use, the adhesive on the precoated tissue is reactivated with water, solvent. Sodium carboxymethylcellulose scmc reevaluated for paper, book, papyrus, and textile conservation. Roland media esmsgpa solvent glossy paper with adhesive.
Dec 02, 2011 the reasons for using solvent set tissue, are twofold, the first being to be used when a book has such sensative leather that to get any paste or anything containing water would cause darkening this form of paper repair is completely water free and therefore at no threat of causing this. Rinse dry funori under dripping water for 15 to 30 minutes. The tissue is adhered to the paper with a heated iron approximately 100 degrees f. Tamping down each layer of damp adhesivecoated tissue paper onto the steramould cast with a stencil brush produced the best results. I had more antique dolls than i thought and also used the paper to wrap and store some perfume bottles and paper weights.
Heat at or just below a simmer about 6090c, adding water if needed. Mending tears with either japanese paper and starch paste adhesive, solvent set tissue or archival heat set tissue. Coated with heatactivated acidfree and solventfree acrylic copolymer adhesive. Discusses the use of solvent set adhesives for repairing leather books with tissue precoated with lascaux acrylic adhesive 498hv. Lens tissue and japanese kozo shi papers are used for paper repairs. Holes or paper losses are filled individually with japanese paper, with paper pulp, or with a paper carefully chosen to match the original in weight, texture, and color. It is ideal for lining fragile or deteriorated documents to prevent further disintegration. Participants will learn when and how to apply the various repair methods including understanding the behavior of the repair papers and adhesives used. Sample book of 100% woven paper backed viscose tissue book cloth. There i find that dried paper extract as described in the article toning with paper extract by piers townshend in the journal of the institute of paper conservation, volume 26, 2002 works in. Making toned tissue for paper repairs the book hut. Tissue toning is something i have only done briefly before this lecture, and not one i had had any instruction in.
While there are more steps taken to repair the leather, this brief explanation gives you the very basics of what it takes to conserve a deteriorating book like dalls field books. Christmas tissue paper, gift bag tissue current catalog. This talk will be presented in conjunction with use of heat and solvent set repair tissues presented in the book and paper specialty session. Choose paper that is lignin free, acidfree, buffered, and with a ph of 78. Tls is proud to offer a multitude of book repair and document repair tape including archival book repair tape, archival document repair tape, archival linen hinging tape, archival transparent mending tissue, archival hinging tape, quick bind tape and super repair cloth for book binding repair. How to preserve your heirloom victorian photo album.
Creping is done by the yankees doctor blade that is scraping the dry paper off the cylinder surface. This repair tissue was designed for batch treatments of leatherbound, special collection materials and is a variation of other book repair techniques using japanese. Overview overview sample request optimized with a special coating that is ideal for eco solvent ink printing, this 5 gsm solvent glossy paper has a permanent, waterbased acrylic adhesive that is backed with a silicone treated release liner. Using heatset tissue is an easy and quick way to mend torn paper. Book and paper use of heat and solvent set repair tissues. Paper can also be mended with heat set tissue repair. An experiment was set up to examine the longterm ageing effects of lascaux 303 hv, 498 hv, and evaconr on. The yankee cylinder is sprayed with adhesives to make the paper stick. Aqueous washing to remove ingrained dirt and to reduce acidity and stains. Tears may be mended with wheat starch paste or methyl cellulose, reinforced with japanese tissue on the verso as necessary, or with archival heat set tissue.
Oct 12, 2017 precoated repair materials usually japanese tissue coated with an adhesive and then dried supplement traditional conservation mending techniques like wet wheat starch paste applied to tissue. An experiment was set up to examine the longterm ageing effects of lascaux 303 hv, 498 hv, and evaconr on paper and leather and their suitability for conservation treatments. Remoistenable tissue preparation and its practical aspects, restaurator, 2009. Handout from the library collection conservators discussion group. It is a longfiber paper that is often applied with a starch paste or occasionally a pva in conservation applications. Both the adhesive and paper are buffered with calcium carbonate to counter acids. Mending tears with either japanese paper and starch paste adhesive, solventset tissue or archival heatset tissue. Adhesives common in book and paper conservation are presented. In recent years, the adhesives long used to make these tissues became unavailable.
The tissue is torn or cut to fit the tear or paper loss, laid in position and covered with silicone release paper so the tissue doesnt stick to the hot iron. Aug 11, 2011 dust jacket repair post on august 11, 2011 by jackie divis doyle tagged. It is the preferred method for mending certain types of paper materials due to its transparency, reversibility, and ability to be applied with ease, speed, and consistency. Solvent set book repair tissue, the book and paper group annual volume 22 2003. Remoistenable tissue preparation and its practical aspects. Restoration of leather, cloth, paper or vellum covers. The treatment required investigation of a range of potential adhesives to be used in a solventset tissue for mending. Sep 01, 2000 the book itself with the patterns for making tissue paper flowers, 40 pipe cleaners in various shades of green, and 75 sheets of colored tissue paper is beautifully packaged. Other mending tissues and tapes come prefabricated with acrylic adhesives that are pressuresensitive e.
Store it inside an acidfree, archivalquality dropfront box right. In addition, participants will learn how to make their own cast pulp repair paper with simple equipment and. Lacunae may be filled by inserting a patch of paper which is close to the original paper in texture, weight, and color, or with liquid paper pulp. Heat set tissue how to repair your favourite books. Precoated repair materials usually japanese tissue coated with an. In addition, participants will learn how to make their own cast pulp repair paper with simple equipment and the making of solvent set repair tissue. Choosing the correct adhesive for a project typically requires careful evaluation and testing, with a deep understanding as to what caused the problem and the needed characteristics the adhesive needs to perform in the treatment process. I bought this tissue paper to wrap up some antique dolls. Neschen filmoplast r heatset tissue adhesive repair.
This repair tissue was designed for batch treatments of leatherbound, special collection materials and is a variation of other book repair techniques using japanese paper etherington 1995. Acetate, window sheets or other acetate, such as overhead transparencies. The patterns are of heavy card stock, and the instructions are clear and detailed along with numerous illustrations. Adhesives and repair methods selection last update. Overview overview sample request optimized with a special coating that is ideal for ecosolvent ink printing, this 5 gsm solvent glossy paper has a permanent, waterbased acrylic adhesive that is backed with a silicone treated release liner. I liked that the paper was long enough to wrap up a large doll. Japanese paper made of kozo, gampi, or mulberry fibers is often used as a mending tissue. It requires heat in the form of a tacking iron to activate the resin and bond the tissue to the paper being mended. Amazon brand solimo 2ply toilet paper, 350 sheets per roll, 30 count. Ultrathin technical buffered japanese mulberry paper with ph of 8. Filmoplast r is highalphacellulose tissue coated with an acid and solventfree heatactivated adhesive. Heatset tissue consists of a lowviscosity acrylic emulsion polymer applied to various weights of mending tissue. Having previously had a thorough introduction into pulp repairs with alan buchanan, this particular process of toning tissue seemed to.
Contents paper history during the golden age in fabriano, using illustrations from the zonghi historical archive in fabriano and the rare book and special collections of the library of congress abstract sylvia r. Archival document repair tape was developed for the temporary repair of documents and bindings to enable both safe handling and use until a more satisfactory repair can be made. Soak for 8 hours or more to shorten the heating time. Adhesive precoated repair materials american institute for. Pearl ex or glitter, optional pearl ex can be rubbed in with the reinkers for a more sparkly, metallic look. Paper can also be mended with heatset tissue repair. A long fibered heat activated repair tissue, activated between 176194f. Heat set tissue consists of a lowviscosity acrylic emulsion polymer applied to various weights of mending tissue. Solventset book repair tissue, the book and paper group annual 22 2003. The transparent base paper is 100% manilla fibre 9. This poster chronicles the development of a precoated repair tissue for the treatment. The book itself with the patterns for making tissue paper flowers, 40 pipe cleaners in various shades of green, and 75 sheets of colored tissue paper is beautifully packaged. Roland esmsgp3100635430 heavy weight paper, with an advanced inkjet receptive coating that is perfect for highresolution fullcolor printing with excellent opacity and white point characteristics. In general the preparation steps they recommend are.
Sample book of 100% woven paperbacked viscose tissue book cloth. Tissue is similar to lens tissue, but it is coated on one side with an acrylic archival heat set adhesive. This commercial product is a transparent tissue coated with an inert acrylic resin. This coating is designed to image vibrantly and reduce ink consumption.
Paper repair in older printed books, the paper conservator, 3, 1978, pp. The workshop was organized by ihs book conservator kathy. Adhesives are the foundation of most art conservation and restoration projects. Wrap a book in a sheet of heavy weight archival quality paper or thin card, for example kraft 120gsm, manila 225 gsm or cover 300gsm paper, depending on the size of the book. Sodium carboxymethylcellulose scmc reevaluated for paper, book. Jun 08, 2010 now that the paper was tinted we were ready to make it into solvent set tissue. Neschen filmoplast r heatset tissue adhesive repair tools. Books with broken sewing, loose or detached boards or leaves require special care. Preservation selfassessment program psap adhesives.
It is flexible with low bulk and is almost invisible after application. A larger heat set tacking iron works just as well, but it is a bit clunkier. Traditional book binders identified the strength of the material, where it. We referred to an article by priscilla anderson and alan puglia entitled solventset book repair tissue the book and paper group annual 22 2003 which provided excellent instructions on the process first a thin layer of undiluted lascaux 498hv was applied to a sheet of silicon coated polyester by squeegeeing. Supla 180 sheets 36 colors tissue paper bulk wrapping tissue paper art rainbow tissue paper 20 x. Tissue paper is produced on a paper machine that has a single large steam heated drying cylinder yankee dryer fitted with a hot air hood. This adhesive is also buffered with an alkaline ph of magnesium bicarbonate that helps retard acid breakdown inherent in most paper old or new.
We referred to an article by priscilla anderson and alan puglia entitled solvent set book repair tissue the book and paper group annual 22 2003 which provided excellent instructions on the process first a thin layer of undiluted lascaux 498hv was applied to a sheet of silicon coated polyester by squeegeeing the. Dust jacket repair post on august 11, 2011 by jackie divis doyle tagged. Can be used for local repairs, full lamination and for hinging, neutral ph. Since solubility testing indicated that both paper and media were sensitive. Conservation and restoration of books, manuscripts. Oct 20, 2008 after the solventset repair tissue has been applied to the book, it usually requires a final toning to more closely match the shade of the book. Use narrowwidth rolls with tacking iron for localized mending. In this work, the national archives and records administration nara and the library of congress lc will report on their recent joint testing of a variety of heat and solvent set repair tissues. Allow for an inch or two of space on all sides and prevent movement by cushioning the album with lightly crumpled acidfree tissue paper. American institute for conservation of historic and artistic works book and paper specialty group. A larger heatset tacking iron works just as well, but it is a bit clunkier.
Stazon ink or versamark and embossing powder stamps, gina ks holiday cheer used here. This paper presents the development of and techniques for repairing leather using a customtoned, solventset repair tissue made with lascaux acrylic adhesive. Solvent set book repair tissue is an experimental material developed at the harvard university library. In addition, participants will learn how to make their own cast pulp repair paper with simple equipment and the making of solventset repair tissue. Heat set tissue is a thin tissue that has been coated with a heat activated, acrylic adhesive. A high alphacellulose tissue coated on one side with an acid and solvent free heat activated acrylate copolymer adhesive. Book repair basics, book repair for hardcover books, book repair for paperback books heat set tissue is a thin tissue that has been coated with a heat activated, acrylic adhesive. I experimented with rubbing the paper both while it was still damp with adhesive and when it was dry. For decades, precoated heat and solvent set tissues have been the preferred method for mending certain types of library and archival materials due to their translucency and ability to be used without introducing moisture. Precoated heat and solvent set tissue has a long history of use at the library of congress lc and the national archives and records administration nara.
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